We are awakened by Rosie pacing around the bed, panting and whining. Our little four-legged barometer is telling us a storm is on the way. She hears the thunder long before we do and by the time the storm arrives if we do not put her up on the bed with us she is a basket case.

No one really knows why some dogs are afraid of thunderstorms, but what is known is that an owner’s attitude can influence the severity of their fear. In these situations, owners are encouraged to stay calm and not over-coddle their dog. What we have found with Rosie, is that once she’s with us up on the bed/sofa/chair, depending on the time of day, she instantly calms down. She has us trained well too because we don’t know how she handles a storm when we’re not home unless she turns to Rebel and Baxter for comfort.

If your dog has a fear of thunderstorms he may exhibit one or more of the following; hiding, urinating, defecating, chewing, panting, pacing, drooling, trying to escape, seeking its owner, expressing anal glands, not eating, not listening to commands, trembling or shaking, dilated pupils, throwing up, or barking.

The first thing to remember is that when this occurs you should refrain from giving rewards or punishment. By consoling your dog he may see it as a reward for his fearful response. Also, you should never punish your dog for showing fear. Both of these actions will only increase his anxiety level. You, as the pack leader need to project a calm attitude.

There are ways you can help your scaredy-dog. Here are three suggestions used by dog trainers, vets and Psychologists.

Create a Safe Haven – Some dogs feel the safest in a small space such as a bathroom, utility room or crate – or in Rosie’s case, our bed. If your dog is happy in a crate you may even put a towel over it to make it seem more den-like. The bathroom or utility rooms are other good options but be sure they have a comfortable bed, water to drink, and for goodness sakes, leave the light on. Please don’t put him outside! Many dogs are lost when they run from their yards in terror during storms. The day after a big storm is a busy one for animal shelters. It’s also important to note that if your dog is kept on a metal chain or line (spare me the thought) there is the possibility of electrocution during a lightning storm.

Behavior Modification – Special techniques can be used to overcome your dog’s fear of storms. You might try counter-conditioning, a method in which a negative stimulus can be associated with a positive event. Dogs who enjoy traveling may be taken for a car ride. Maybe he gets his favorite toy or a treat as a diversion before and during the storm. You can even try to desensitize your dog during nice weather by playing a tape or CD of a storm very softly at first and slowly increasing the volume as your dog adjusts. There’s an endless source of information on this treatment at libraries or on the internet.

Medication – In extreme cases always check with your veterinarian. There are a number of medications that he may recommend. Also, ask your vet if it would be safe to try Rescue Remedy which is available over the counter in most health food stores. He knows your dog’s temperament and medical history and will be able to best advise you on treatment.

So, if your pooch buries his head into your side every time it thunders, or dives under the bed at the first drop of rain it may seem cute, but to him it’s a sign of a terrified and unhappy dog. It’s in both of your best interests to comfort and help your canine friend feel better about it.